Gastric (stomach) Dilatation (distention) and Volvulus (twisting and turning)
GDV is an emergency situation, without early recognition and swift medical respond, it can take away your pets life in a matter of hours. It is usually seen in large breed dogs. BUT it can also happened in the smaller breed dogs and even in cats. Over the years, we have seen GDV in mongrel, standard poodle, shiba inu and even in shih tzu.
We recently have a corgi presented with gastric dilation and potentially going into volvulus. Fortunately, the owner bring him to VEC in time to have our medical treatment and hospital care. He was saved and went home!
GDV is caused by multiple factors. Here are some of the factors that predispose your dog to this horrible condition, see if your pet is at risk?
Major risk factors:
- Relatives that have history of GDV
- High chest depth: width ratio. Therefore - Large breed
- Middle age to older dog
- Fearful and anxious pets
- Stressful events: e.g. boarding
- Single large meal, vomiting, ileus (disruption of normal GI motility)
Minor risk factors:
- Postprandial exercise
- Lean body condition
- Dry food exclusive diet
IMPORTANT Signs to look out for!
- Non-productive retching
- Drooling
- Abdominal distention
- Increased in respiratory rate and restless
- Weakness and collapse
If your pets are in an emergency or if you have general inquiries, please do not hesitate to contact Veterinary Emergency Centre.
General Hotline: 2334-2334
24-Hour Emergency Hotline: 6828-6620
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